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Home » Blog » How to Write the Results Chapter of a Dissertation | EasyMarks

Academic Writing Tips

How to Write the Results Chapter

Present your findings clearly and objectively, without interpreting them yet.

7 min read · Written by UK academic writers

Quick Answer

The results chapter presents your findings clearly and objectively, without interpretation. You report what the data show, using tables, figures and concise text organised around your research questions, and save the meaning of the findings for the discussion chapter.

The results chapter often confuses students because it must report findings without yet explaining them. Keeping results and discussion separate is what examiners expect. Here is how to present your data well.

Report, Do Not Interpret

In the results chapter you state what you found, not what it means. Interpretation, comparison with the literature and implications all belong in the discussion chapter.

Organise Around Your Questions

Structure the chapter by research question, hypothesis or theme so the reader can see how your findings address what you set out to investigate.

Use Tables and Figures Effectively

Present data visually where it aids clarity, and refer to each table or figure in the text. Do not simply repeat in words everything a table already shows.

  • Label and title every table and figure
  • Highlight the key result, not every number
  • Keep visuals clean and easy to read

Be Selective and Clear

Report the findings relevant to your questions rather than every piece of data you collected. Clear, focused reporting is far more effective than an exhaustive data dump.

Keep the Tone Objective

Use neutral, precise language. The results chapter should let the data speak; persuasion and interpretation come later in the discussion.

Key Takeaways
  • Report findings without interpreting them
  • Organise the chapter by research question
  • Use tables and figures to aid clarity
  • Be selective and report only relevant data
  • Keep the tone neutral and objective

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between results and discussion?

Results report what you found; discussion interprets the findings and links them to the literature.

Can I combine results and discussion?

Some disciplines and qualitative studies do, but check your guidelines, as many require them separate.

Should I include all my data?

No. Report the data relevant to your research questions; large datasets can go in appendices.

How do I present qualitative results?

Often by theme, using quotations as evidence, while still reserving interpretation for the discussion.

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